OHI | Can My Landlord? · Ontario rental question
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Last verified: September 12, 2026
Quick answer: A landlord can ask, but an ordinary conversation, text, email or letter usually does not legally end an RTA-covered tenancy. A landlord must have a reason allowed by the RTA, use the correct notice where required and obtain an LTB eviction order if the tenant does not leave.
Does the end of a lease mean the tenant must leave?
No. In most Ontario tenancies, a fixed-term lease automatically continues as a month-to-month tenancy when the term ends. The tenant does not have to sign a new lease or move merely because the original end date arrived.
What is a notice of termination?
Ontario has different LTB forms for different grounds: non-payment, interference, damage, persistent late payment, landlord or purchaser use, demolition, conversion and major repairs, among others. Each has its own facts, notice period, termination-date and compensation rules.
A notice is still not an eviction order. If the tenant remains, the landlord generally must apply to the LTB and prove the case.
What if the landlord asks the tenant to sign an N11?
An N11 is an agreement to end the tenancy. It is voluntary; a landlord cannot force a tenant to sign it. Once signed, it can have serious consequences and may allow the landlord to seek an eviction order without the ordinary notice process. A tenant should understand the terms before signing.
Can the landlord change the locks?
Not as a shortcut. A landlord cannot personally remove a tenant or lock them out without lawful authority. Enforceable eviction orders are carried out by the Court Enforcement Office (Sheriff).
What should a tenant do after being told to leave?
- Ask the landlord to identify the legal reason and form.
- Do not sign an N11 under pressure.
- Keep every message and notice.
- Check dates, compensation and service requirements.
- Get legal advice promptly if a formal notice or order arrives.
What should a landlord do?
- Identify the correct statutory ground.
- Use the current form and instructions.
- Do not misrepresent a request as a binding eviction.
- Document service and required compensation.
- Apply to the LTB if the tenant does not leave and the law permits.
OHI guides and tools
- Ontario Eviction Notices Explained
- Ontario LTB Notice & Form Finder
- N11 Agreement to End a Tenancy
- Can a Landlord Change the Locks?
- Ontario LTB: What to Expect
Official Ontario sources
General information only: This article concerns Ontario residential tenancies and is not legal advice. Some rentals are exempt from all or part of the RTA. Verify current rules and forms with Tribunals Ontario or obtain advice from a licensed Ontario legal professional.